Port number/layernameComments
1tcpmuxTCP port service multiplexing
5rjeRemote job portal
7echoEcho Services
9discardEmpty service for connection tests
11systatUsed to list the system status of connected ports
13daytimeSend date and time to request host
17qotdSend daily motto to connected hosts
18mspMessage sending protocol
19chargenCharacter generation service; send endless character streams
20ftp-dataFTP data port
21ftpFile Transfer Protocol (FTP) port; sometimes used by File Service Protocol (FSP)
22sshSecure Shell (SSH) Services
23telnetTelnet Services
25smtpSimple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
37timeTime Agreement
39rlpResource Location Protocol
42nameserverInternet Name Service
43nicnameWHOIS Directory Service
49tacacsTerminal access controller access control system for TCP/IP authentication and access based on
50re-mail-ckRemote mail check protocol
53domainDomain name services (such as BIND)
63whois++WHOIS++, the extended WHOIS service
67bootpsBoot Protocol (BOOTP) service; also used by Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) service
68bootpcBootstrap (BOOTP) client; also used by Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) clients
69tftpSmall File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
70gopherGopher Internet Document Search and Retrieval
71netrjs-1Remote Job Service
72netrjs-2Remote Job Service
73netrjs-3Remote Job Service
73netrjs-4Remote Job Service
79fingerFinger service for user contact information
80httpHypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) for World Wide Web (WWW) Services
88kerberosKerberos Network Verification System
95supdupTelnet protocol extension
101hostnameHostname service on SRI-NIC machine
102iso-tsapISO Development Environment (ISODE) Network Application
105csnet-nsEmail name server; also used by CSO name server
107rtelnetRemote Telnet
109pop2Post Office Agreement Version 2
110pop3Post Office Agreement Version 3
111sunrpcRemote procedure call (RPC) protocol used for remote command execution, used by network file system (NFS)
113authVerification and Identity Protocols
115sftpSecure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) Service
117uucp-pathUnix to Unix Replication Protocol (UUCP) Path Service
119nntpNetwork News Transfer Protocol (NNTP) for USENET Discussion Systems
123ntpNetwork Time Protocol (NTP)
137netbios-nsNETBIOS name service used by Samba in Red Hat Enterprise Linux
138netbios-dgmNETBIOS Datagram Service used by Samba in Red Hat Enterprise Linux
139netbios-ssnNET BIOS Session Service used by Samba in Red Hat Enterprise Linux
143imapInternet Message Access Protocol (IMAP)
161snmpSimple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
162snmptrapSNMP trap
163cmip-manGeneral Management Information Protocol (CMIP)
164cmip-agentGeneral Management Information Protocol (CMIP)
174mailqMAILQ
177xdmcpX Display Manager Control Protocol
178nextstepNeXTStep Window Server
179bgpBorder Network Protocol
191prosperoCliffod Neuman's Prospero Service
194ircInternet Relay Chat (IRC)
199smuxSNMP UNIX Multiplexing
201at-rtmpAppleTalk
202at-nbpAppleTalk name binding
204at-echoAppleTalk echo service
206at-zisAppleTalk Block Information
209qmtpFast Mail Transfer Protocol (QMTP)
210z39.50NISO Z39.50 database
213ipxInternet Packet Switching Protocol (IPX), a datagram protocol commonly used by Novell Netware environment
220imap3Internet Message Access Protocol Version 3
245linkLINK
347fatservFatmen Server
363rsvp_tunnelRSVP Tunnel
369rpc2portmapCoda File System Port Mapper
370codaauth2Coda file system verification service
372ulistprocUNIX Listserv
389ldapLightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
427svrlocService Location Agreement (SLP)
434mobileip-agentRemovable Internet Protocol (IP) Proxy
435mobilip-mnRemovable Internet Protocol (IP) Manager
443httpsSecure Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
444snppSmall network paging protocol
445microsoft-dsServer Message Block (SMB) via TCP/IP
464kpasswdKerberos password and key change service
468photurisPhotoris Session Key Management Protocol
487saftSimple Asymmetric File Transfer (SAFT) Protocol
488gss-httpUniversal Security Service (GSS) for HTTP
496pim-rp-discConvergence point discovery (RP-DISC) for protocol-independent multiple access propagation (PIM) services
500isakmpInternet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP)
535iiopInternet Internal Object Request Proxy Protocol (IIOP)
538gdomapGNUstep Distributed Object Mapper (GDOMAP)
546dhcpv6-clientDynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Version 6 Customer
547dhcpv6-serverDynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Version 6 Service
554rtspReal-time streaming protocol (RTSP)
563nntpsNetwork News Transfer Protocol (NNTPS) via Secure Sockets Layer
565whoamiwhoami
587submissionMail Message Submission Agent (MSA)
610npmp-localNetwork Peripheral Management Protocol (NPMP) Local/Distributed Queuing System (DQS)
611npmp-guiNetwork Peripheral Management Protocol (NPMP) GUI/Distributed Queuing System (DQS)
612hmmp-indHMMP Indication/DQS
631ippInternet Printing Protocol (IPP)
636ldapsLightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAPS) via Secure Sockets Layer
674acapApplication Configuration Access Protocol (ACAP)
694ha-clusterHeartbeat service for clusters with high availability
749kerberos-adm"kadmin" database management for Kerberos version 5 (v5)
750kerberos-ivKerberos version 4 (v4) service
765websterOnline dictionary
767phonebookInternet phone book
873rsyncrsync file transfer service
992telnetsTelnet (TelnetS) through secure socket layer
993imapsInternet Message Access Protocol (IMAPS) through Secure Sockets Layer
994ircsInternet Relay Chat (IRCS) via Secure Sockets Layer
995pop3sPost Office Protocol Version 3 (POPS3) via Secure Sockets Layer

Port number/layernameComments
512/tcpexecUsed to verify remotely executed processes
512/udpbiff[comsat]Asynchronous mail clients (biffs) and services (comsats)
513/tcploginRemote login (rlogin)
513/udpwho[whod]List of logged in users
514/tcpshell[cmd]Remote shell (shell) and remote replication (rcp) that do not have to log in
514/udpsyslogUNIX System Log Service
515printer[spooler]Printer (lpr) spooler
517/udptalkRemote conversation services and customers
518/udpntalkNetwork chat (ntalk), remote conversation services and customers
519utime[unixtime]UNIX Time Protocol (utime)
520/tcpefsExtended File Name Server (EFS)
520/udprouter[route,routed]RIP Protocol
521ripngRoute selection information protocol for Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6)
525timed[timeserver]Time daemon (timed)
526/tcptempo[newdate]Tempo
530/tcpcourier[rpc]Courier Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Protocol
531/tcpconference[chat]Internet Relay Chat
532netnewsNetnews
533/udpnetwallNetworkall for emergency broadcasting
540/tcpuucp[uucpd]Unix to Unix replication service
543/tcpkloginKerberos version 5 (v5) remote login
544/tcpkshellKerberos version 5 (v5) remote shell
548afpovertcpAppletalk File Programming Protocol (AFP) through Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
556remotefs[rfs_server,rfs]Brunhoff's Remote File System (RFS)

Port number/layernameComments
1080socksSOCKS Web Application Proxy Service
1236bvcontrol[rmtcfg]Garcilis Packeten Remote Configuration Server
1300h323hostcallscH.323 conference call host phone security
1433ms-sql-sMicrosoft SQL Server
1434ms-sql-mMicrosoft SQL Monitor
1494icaCitrix ICA Customers
1512winsMicrosoft Windows Internet Name Server
1524ingreslockIngres Database Management System (DBMS) Locking Service
1525prospero-npProspero without privileges
1645datametrics[old-radius]Datametrics/Old Radius Project
1646sa-msg-port[oldradacct]sa-msg-port/Old radacct project
1649kermitKermit file transfer and management services
1701l2tp[l2f]Layer 2 Tunnel Service (LT2P)/Layer 2 Forwarding (L2F)
1718h323gatediscH.323 Telecommunication Gatekeeper Device Discovery Mechanism
1719h323gatestatH.323 Telecommunication Gate Guarding Device Status
1720h323hostcallH.323 Telecommunications Hosting Telephone Settings
1758tftp-mcastSmall file FTP multicast
1759mtftpMulticast small file FTP (MTFTP)
1789helloHello router communication port
1812radiusRadius dial-up verification and accounting services
1813radius-acctRadius Accounting
1911mtpStarlight Network Multimedia Transmission Protocol (MTP)
1985hsrpCisco Hot Standby Router Protocol
1986licensedaemonCisco License Management Daemon
1997gdp-portCisco Gateway Discovery Protocol (GDP)
2049nfs[nfsd]Network File System (NFS)
2102zephyr-srvZephyr Notification Transmission and Send Server
2103zephyr-cltZephyr serv-hm connection
2104zephyr-hmZephyr Host Manager
2401cvspserverParallel Version System (CVS) Client/Server Operations
2430/tcpvenusVenus cache manager for Coda file system (codacon port)
2430/udpvenusVenus cache manager for Coda file system (callback/wbc interface)
2431/tcpvenus-seSide effects of Venus Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
2431/udpvenus-seSide effects of Venus User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
2432/udpcodasrvCoda file system server port
2433/tcpcodasrv-seSide effects of Coda file system TCP
2433/udpcodasrv-seCoda file system UDP SFTP side effects
2600hpstgmgr[zebrasrv]HPSTGMGR; Zebra chooses the way
2601discp-client[zebra]discp customer; Zebra integrated shell
2602discp-server[ripd]discp server; route selection information protocol daemon (ripd)
2603servicemeter[ripngd]Service metering; RIP daemon used in IPv6
2604nsc-ccs[ospfd]NSC CCS; Open Short Path First Daemon (ospfd)
2605nsc-posaNSC POSA; Boundary Network Protocol Daemon (bgpd)
2606netmon[ospf6d]Dell Netmon; OSPF daemon for IPv6 (ospf6d)
2809corbalocPublic Object Request Agency (CORBA) Naming Service Locator
3130icpv2Internet Cache Protocol Version 2 (v2); used by Squid proxy cache server
3306mysqlMySQL database service
3346trnsprntproxyTrnsprnt proxy
4011pxePre-execution environment (PXE) service
4321rwhoisRemote Whois (rwhois) service
4444krb524Kerberos version 5 (v5) to version 4 (v4) ticket converter
5002rfeRadio Frequency-free Ethernet (RFE) audio broadcasting system
5308cfengineConfiguration Engine (Cfengine)
5999cvsup[CVSup]CVSup file transfer and update tool
6000x11[X]X Window System Service
7000afs3-fileserverAndrew File System (AFS) File Server
7001afs3-callbackAFS port used to call back the cache manager
7002afs3-prserverAFS user and group database
7003afs3-vlserverAFS file volume location database
7004afs3-kaserverAFS Kerberos Verification Service
7005afs3-volserAFS file volume management server
7006afs3-errorsAFS Error Interpretation Service
7007afs3-bosAFS basic monitoring process
7008afs3-updateAFS server to server updater
7009afs3-rmtsysAFS Remote Cache Manager Service
9876sdSession Guide
10080amandaAdvanced Maryland Automatic Network Disk Archiver (Amanda) Backup Service
11371pgpkeyserverGood Privacy (PGP)/GNU Privacy Guard (GPG) Public Key Server
11720h323callsigaltH.323 call signal alternating
13720bprdVeritas NetBackup request daemon (bprd)
13721bpdbmVeritas NetBackup Database Manager (bpdbm)
13722bpjava-msvcVeritas NetBackup Java/Microsoft Visual C++ (MSVC) protocol
13724vnetdVeritas Network Tools
13782bpcdVertias NetBackup
13783vopiedVeritas VOPIED protocol
22273wnn6[wnn4]Kanna/Chinese Character Conversion System
26000quakeQuake (and related) multiplayer server
26208wnn6-ds 
33434tracerouteTraceroute Network Tracking Tool
Note:
The comments in /etc/services are as follows: Port 1236 is registered as "bvcontrol", but it is also used by the Gracilis Packeten remote configuration server. The official name is listed as the primary name, and the unregistered name is listed as an alias.
Note in /etc/services: Ports 2600 to 2606 are used by the zebra package without registration. The main name is the registered name, and the unregistered name used by zebra is listed as an alias.
Comments in /etc/services file: This port is registered as wnn6, but the unregistered "wnn4" is also used in the FreeWnn package.

Port number/layernameComments
1/ddprtmpRouter table management protocol
2/ddpnbpName binding protocol
4/ddpechoAppleTalk Echo protocol
6/ddpzipBlock Information Protocol

Port number/layernameComments
751kerberos_masterKerberos Verification
752passwd_serverKerberos password (kpasswd) server
754krb5_propKerberos v5 slave propagation
760krbupdate[kreg]Kerberos registration
1109kpopKerberos Post Office Agreement (KPOP)
2053knetdKerberos demultiplexer
2105ekloginKerberos v5 encrypted remote login (rlogin)

Port number/layernameComments
15/tcpnetstatNetwork status (netstat)
98/tcplinuxconfLinuxconf Linux Management Tools
106poppassdPost Office Protocol Password Change Daemon (POPPASSD)
465/tcpsmtpsSimple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTPS) via Secure Sockets Layer
616/tcpgiiInteractive interface using gateway (routing daemon)
808omirr[omirrd]Online mirroring (Omirr) file mirroring service
871/tcpsupfileservSoftware Upgrade Protocol (SUP) Server
901/tcpswatSamba World Wide Web Management Tool (SWAT)
953rndcBerkeley Internet Name Domain Version 9 (BIND 9) Remote Name Daemon Configuration Tool
1127sufiledbgSoftware Upgrade Protocol (SUP) Debugging
1178/tcpskkservSimple Kanana to Chinese Characters (SKK) Japanese input server
1313/tcpxtelFrench Minitel Text Information System
1529/tcpsupport[prmsd,gnatsd]GNATS Error Tracking System
2003/tcpcfingerGNU Finger Services
2150ninstallNetwork installation service
2988afbackupafbackup client-server backup system
3128/tcpsquidSquid Web proxy cache
3455prsvpRSVP Port
5432postgresPostgreSQL database
4557/tcpfaxFAX Transfer Service (Old Service)
4559/tcphylafaxHylaFAX Client-Server Protocol (New Service)
5232sgi-dglSGI distributed graphics library
5354noclogNOCOL Network Operation Center Record Daemon (noclogd)
5355hostmonNOCOL Network Operation Center Host Monitoring
5680/tcpcannaCanna Japanese character input interface
6010/tcpx11-ssh-offsetSecure Shell (SSH) X11 Forward Offset
6667ircdInternet Relay Chat Daemon (ircd)
7100/tcpxfsX Font Server (XFS)
7666/tcptircproxyTircproxy IRC proxy service
8008http-altAnother option for Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
8080webcacheWorld Wide Web (WWW) Cache Service
8081tproxyTransparent Agent
9100/tcpjetdirect[laserjet,hplj]Hewlett-Packard(HP)JetDirect Network Printing Service
9359mandelspawn[mandelbrot]Parallel Mandelbrot Generator for X-Window System
10081kamandaAmanda Backup Service with Kerberos
10082/tcpamandaidxAmanda Backup Service
10083/tcpamidxtapeAmanda Backup Service
20011isdnlogComprehensive Service Digital Network (ISDN) login system
20012vboxdISDN speaker daemon (vboxd)
22305/tcpwnn4_KrkWnn Korean input system
22289/tcpwnn4_CncWnn Chinese input system
22321/tcpwnn4_TwtWnn Chinese input system (Taiwan)
24554binkpBinkley TCP/IP Fidonet Mailing Daemon
27374aspAddress Search Protocol
60177tfidoIfmail FidoNet compatible mailing service
60179fidoFidoNet Email and News Network
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